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Sabtu, 11 Februari 2023

Another Unique Case, Judge Marrying Divorce Plaintiff Becomes Second Wife

 
(iStock)

By:
Team of Hukumindo

Previously, the www.hukumindo.com platform has talk about "Umrah Pilgrim Fraud with Low Cost Mode in Bogor Happens Again", "5 Interesting Cases that Become the Jurisprudence of the Supreme Court in Indonesia", "How To Report Online Scammer Or Fraud To The Police In Indonesia", "5 Most Bizarre Court Cases in US History" you may read also "These are 4 Legal Cases that Have Befallen the Elderly in Indonesia" and on this occasion we will discuss about 'Another Unique Case, Judge Marrying Divorce Plaintiff Becomes Second Wife'.

A Tulungagung Religious Court (PA) judge married a divorce plaintiff in a case she handled as a second wife ended bitterly. The judge with the initials MY who married the litigant in the trial handled was dishonorably dismissed alias dismissed for violating the code of ethics. The dismissal was carried out at the Honorary Council of Judges (MKH) session on Friday (3/2/2023). The panel of judges at the MKH Session was the deputy chairman of KY M Taufiq HZ as the chairman of the panel of judges, along with KY members Siti Nudjanah, Binziad Kadafi and Amzulian Rifai. Also representatives of the Supreme Court namely Supreme Court Justices Syamsul Maarif, Purwosusilo, and Yasardin.[1]

Apart from being proven to have violated the judge's code of ethics, MY has also committed polygamy without a permit in accordance with existing regulations. More than that, the judge also did not recognize the child from his second wife and did not provide for the child. "And not setting an example as a senior judge," said Taufik. The case began when MY was still serving at the Tulungagung Religious Court. At that time, the reporting woman, who later became the judge's second wife, was in the process of divorcing her previous husband and accidentally met MY.[2]

The judge MY asked for the contact number of the complainant and stated that he would take care of the divorce case. MY allegedly arranged so that he could become a member of the assembly in the reporting case, then during the trial process MY invited the reporter to marry. Because she wanted the divorce process to end quickly, the reporting woman agreed to MY marriage proposal. After the reporter's divorce decision was approved, it didn't take long for MY and the reporter to marry in a series. After being married serially, MY promised several things until they were officially married.[3]

However, according to the reporter's confession, after a day of being officially married MY disappeared without news and did not fulfill his promise before being officially married until finally the woman reported MY actions to the Judicial Commission in 2021. on purpose. However, said MY, he had actually refused to become a member of the panel of judges in the reporting case. MY argued that he finally agreed to become a member of the panel of judges in the reported divorce case at the request of the head of the PA. During the trial MY also admitted that he had asked the complainant to marry in a series and to have a child from this relationship.[4]

Furthermore, still in MY defense note, he informed his first wife at the same time to ask permission for polygamy. After receiving permission from his first wife, MY then took care of the licensing for polygamy at the official office on the grounds that his first wife was sick so he could legally marry his second wife. Among the ethical codes that have been violated, namely number 5 point 5.1.(3) reads that "judges must avoid contact, either directly or indirectly, with advocates, prosecutors and parties in a case (which is) being examined by the judge concerned".[5]

The MKH trial which took place on Friday (3/2/2023) with the decision of the Panel of Judges dismissing MY was the third trial that has been held. The previous two trials were postponed because MY was unable to attend due to illness. For the first time in the history of the MKH trial, the reported MY had to be presented virtually via Zoom because he was still sick and under the supervision of a doctor. Also attending the trial were MY first wife and MY nephew who lived with MY and MY first wife as witnesses.[6] And if you have any legal issue in Indonesia territory, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
References:

1. "Akhir Pahit Hakim Pengadilan Agama Nikahi Penggugat Cerai Jadi Istri Kedua", www.detik.com., Denza Perdana, Diakses pada tanggal 7 Februari 2023, Link: https://www.detik.com/jatim/hukum-dan-kriminal/d-6551946/akhir-pahit-hakim-pengadilan-agama-nikahi-penggugat-cerai-jadi-istri-kedua
2. Ibid.
3. Ibid.
4. Ibid.
5. Ibid.
6. Ibid.

Jumat, 10 Februari 2023

Umrah Pilgrim Fraud with Low Cost Mode in Bogor Happens Again

 
(iStock)

By:
Team of Hukumindo

Previously, the www.hukumindo.com platform has talk about "Pig Butchering Fraud Targets Android and iPhone Users", "WhatsApp Fraud Mode 'Like' on YouTube Videos to Obtain Money", you may read also "Examples of Fraudulent Spam Emails" and on this occasion we will discuss about 'Umrah Pilgrim Fraud with Low Cost Mode in Bogor Happens Again'.

The case of alleged fraud by prospective Umrah pilgrims in Bogor, West Java, was uncovered by the police. A woman suspected of being the perpetrator was arrested. This case arose when a celebrity from Bogor, Elsya Sandria, admitted that she was deceived by a woman managing a Hajj and Umrah travel agency with the initials CV. He admitted that he failed to perform Umrah and suffered a loss of up to IDR 200 million. Elsya then reported the case to the Bogor City Police on Wednesday (18/1/23'). Elsya admitted that she and 10 of her family had been promised to leave for Umrah on December 22, 2022. However, promises remain promises. There is no clear return on the money Elsya paid. The Police conducted an investigation. Finally, the police uncovered this case and arrested the alleged perpetrator. Here are some facts:[1]
  1. Police Arrest Prospective Umrah Pilgrims Fraudsters. The police arrested the alleged perpetrator of an Umrah trip scam that cost a celebrity in Bogor, West Java, up to IDR 200 million. The perpetrator with the initials CVG (39) was arrested in the Sentul area, Bogor Regency.
  2. Involved Parties Investigated. The police said investigators were still exploring the possibility that other parties helped the suspect cheat. Bismo said the suspect should have sent the victim and his family to Saudi Arabia for Umrah in December 2022, but failed and did not return the victim's money. "We have secured the perpetrator with the initials CVG, we have secured him from his house in Sentul (Bogor, West Java). We are still investigating the involvement of other parties," said Bismo.
  3. Victims of 106 people, loss of IDR 1.8 billion. The results of the police investigation revealed that 106 people were victims of fraud. It is estimated that the total loss reached IDR 1.8 billion. "The perpetrators were arrested and interrogated by the perpetrators, it was revealed that there were 106 other people who had also not been able to depart. Even though the deadline was promised in 2022, they were not departed. The total loss was IDR 1,881,440,000 (1.8 billion)," said Bismo. Bismo explained that the number of other victims was known from the WhatsApp group which was revealed by one of the victims who reported the incident at the Bogor City Police Headquarters.
  4. Police Suspect There Are Other Victims. The police suspect that there were other victims who were deceived by CVG perpetrators. People who feel aggrieved by the perpetrators of CVG are encouraged to report to the Bogor City Police. "It is possible that there are other victims, people who feel aggrieved can report to the Bogor City Police Headquarters," said Bismo. From the CVG perpetrators, the Police also confiscated evidence in the form of passports allegedly belonging to prospective pilgrims who had not yet departed, print-out bank statements, evidence of conversations, meningitis vaccine certificates, and account books.
  5. Mode of Offering Cheap Umrah Fees. Allegedly, CVG deceived victims by offering Umrah fees that were cheaper than the standard costs in general. "The alleged perpetrator on behalf of CVG has been carrying out activities to send Umrah since 2020. The system (the mode), he makes promises or can send Umrah at a low cost, at a price of IDR 5-12.5 million, where the average normal Umrah fee is IDR 20 million," said Head of the Criminal Investigation Unit of the Bogor City Police, Kompol Rizka Padhila. The Bogor City Police opened a complaint post for people who also felt they were victims.
  6. Robbing Peter to Pay Paul (Gali Lobang, Tutup Lobang) Proverb. CVG has indeed succeeded in dispatching a number of people for Umrah. However, in the end CVG had to do 'proverb of Robbing Peter to Pay Paul' or in Indonesia proverb is 'Gali Lobang, Tutup Lobang' for the prospective congregation's deposit money. "So, the difference (lack of costs for each departure), he (CVG) uses other customers' money. So the system is in line with proverb of 'Robbing Peter to Pay Paul', said Rizka. The Police asked the public not to be easily tempted if an Umrah fee was offered that was cheaper than the standard fee set by the government. "Initially there were only 2-3 people behind waiting for their turn, every year there were more and more. Until finally December 2022, there were approximately 106 who still had not been able to depart, a total loss of around IDR 1.8 billion," he added.
  7. The Perpetrator Became a Suspect and was Detained. CVG (39) has been named a suspect. CVG is now being detained at the Bogor City Police Headquarters. "(CVG) has been named a suspect, we are detaining him at the Bogor City Police. The perpetrators have been detained and charged under Article 372 Jo. 378 of the Criminal Code with a penalty of 4 years in prison," said Kombes Bismo.
  8. The Alibi of the Perpetrators of Defrauding the Umrah Congregation. At least 106 prospective Umrah pilgrims became victims of CVG fraud. CVG conveyed an alibi for the failure of 106 pilgrims to depart. "The reason I didn't go was because the money had already been used by pilgrims who had already departed for 137 pilgrims," ​​CVG said when presented at a press conference disclosing cases of fraud by prospective Umrah pilgrims at the Bogor City Police Headquarters, Thursday (2/2/2023). CVG said that the case started with a meeting with a donor who wanted to send Indonesian citizens for the Umrah pilgrimage. However, this assistance was canceled because CVG refused to be a foreign citizen (WNA) who wanted to be a donor. Prospective pilgrims, said CVG, were only asked for a certain amount of money and the remaining costs were covered by the donor. CVG said the donor was a Saudi Arabian citizen. "I was promised by a donor in Saudi Arabia, if he wanted to send a congregation, 100-200 congregations, by being asked for IDR 5 million and IDR 12.5 million, and at that time I gathered some of my closest friends, my Koran teacher, and everyone," said CVG.

And if you have any legal issue in Indonesia territory, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
Reference:

1. "8 Fakta Siasat Biaya Murah Rugikan Ratusan Calon Jemaah Umrah", news.detik.com., Diakses pada tanggal 3 Februari 2023, Link: https://news.detik.com/berita/d-6548807/8-fakta-siasat-biaya-murah-rugikan-ratusan-calon-jemaah-umrah

Kamis, 09 Februari 2023

Pig Butchering Fraud Targets Android and iPhone Users


(iStock)

By:
Team of Hukumindo


Pig butchering scams that promise huge profits from fake crypto investments have begun to infiltrate the Google Play Store and Apple App Store. Android and iPhone users are asked to be more careful. The pig butchering scam has actually been going on for years. This form of fraud usually involves fake websites and advertisements to social engineering. By using fraudulent applications circulating on official app stores, fraudsters can gain the victim's trust more easily.[1]

A cybersecurity researcher from Sophos said 'pig butchering' scammers usually target male users on Facebook or Tinder. Sophos came across this scam campaign originating from the 'ShaZhuPan' group from China. Fraudsters usually use profile photos of beautiful women to trick victims, and display photos of lavish lifestyles. After gaining the victim's trust, the scammers then say that they have an 'uncle' who works for a financial analysis company.[2]

The victim was then invited to buy cryptocurrency through a fake application called 'BitScan' on the Play Store, as well as Ace Pro and MBM_BitScan on the App Store. The scammer then guides the victim to first open a deposit on the Binance crypto exchange platform, then gets transferred to the fake app. This fraudulent application initially allows victims to withdraw their crypto investments in small amounts to make victims more trusting. But after the nominal gets bigger, the victim's account will be locked.[3]

To be able to infiltrate the App Store, the ShaZhuPan group initially connects the application with a 'good' server until it gets approval from Apple. After passing the review, the fraudster then changes the domain and connects the application to the "malicious" server. After opening the application, the victim will see a crypto trading application-style interface sent from a malicious server. However, all the information displayed on the interface is a hoax, except for the victim's deposit. Since these fraudulent apps were only downloaded by a small number of users who were victims, not many reported these apps for fraudulent acts. Google and Apple also find it difficult to recognize and kick this fraudulent application from their application store.[4]

Sophos says the popularity of fintech services makes it easier for consumers to trust apps like these. Moreover, the fraudulent application made it into the Google Play Store and Apple App Store. For this reason, Android and iPhone users are asked to be careful before installing new applications. Always check reviews and comments from other users, view privacy policies, details about the developer, and information about the company.[5] And if you have any legal issue in Indonesia territory, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
References:

1. "Awas! Penipuan Pig Butchering Incar Pengguna Android dan iPhone", inet.detik.com., Virginia M. Putri, Diakses pada tanggal 7 Februari 2023, Link: https://inet.detik.com/security/d-6551882/awas-penipuan-pig-butchering-incar-pengguna-android-dan-iphone
2. Ibid.
3. Ibid.
4. Ibid.
5. Ibid.

Rabu, 08 Februari 2023

WhatsApp Fraud Mode 'Like' on YouTube Videos to Obtain Money

 
(iStock)

By:
Team of Hukumindo

Previously, the www.hukumindo.com platform has talk about "5 Characteristics of Phishing Links That Can Drain Your Bank Account", "Examples of Fraudulent Spam Emails", "I Have a Contract Whose Goods Have Not Been Delivered, How Do I Sue Under Indonesian Law?" you may read also "How To Report Online Scammer Or Fraud To The Police In Indonesia" and on this occasion we will discuss about 'WhatsApp Fraud Mode 'Like' on YouTube Videos to Obtain Money'.

Fraud or scams circulating on WhatsApp (WA) are now increasingly varied. Most recently, there are scams that promise money just by 'liking' YouTube videos, but in the end it's the victims who will lose money. Scams like this are common in India. Cybercriminals usually spread these deceptive messages via WhatsApp, LinkedIn and Facebook.[1]

Initially, fraudsters will contact potential victims via WhatsApp to offer job vacancies. Fraudsters usually claim to be representatives of global media companies whose names are unknown to many. The vacancies offered are very tempting, users only need to 'like' a YouTube video and will obtain USD $  0.5,- or around IDR 7.000,- per 'like'. Fraudsters promise potential victims can obtain USD $ 60,- or around IDR 898 thousand in a day.[2]

To convince potential victims, fraudsters even send small amounts of money, for example USD $ 2. This money is a payment for completing three tasks where the fraudster will send links to three YouTube videos, then ask the victim to like the videos, and share the screenshots. After that fraudsters enter the second phase where they will ask for the user's personal data to send payments. Then they'll pretend they're having a technical problem in the payment process.[3]

The fraudster then asks the victim to download an application to make the money transfer process easier. The problem is, these applications are usually trojans or malware that can steal personal data. After that the fraudster will ask the victim to send USD $ 1 for verification. It is there that the fraudster will have all of the user's banking data, from OTP, email, bank account, and credit card information.[4]

If you have ever received a message like this, promising a lot of money just by doing a simple job (just by doing 'like' on YouTube videos), you should be suspicious because it could be a scam. As soon as they get money from the victim, the fraudster will immediately delete their WhatsApp account and look for other victims. Be sure to immediately report suspicious WhatsApp accounts like this, and immediately block them so they don't contact you again. Also, don't let your personal number spread on sites or social media in public.[5] And if you have any legal issue in Indonesia territory, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
References:

1. "Awas! Penipuan WhatsApp Bermodus Like Video YouTube Dapat Uang", inet.detik.com, Diakses pada tanggal 7 Februari 2023, Link: https://inet.detik.com/security/d-6542805/awas-penipuan-whatsapp-bermodus-like-video-youtube-dapat-uang
2. Ibid.
3. Ibid.
4. Ibid.
5. Ibid.

Selasa, 07 Februari 2023

5 Characteristics of Phishing Links That Can Drain Your Bank Account

(iStock)

By:
Team of Hukumindo

Previously, the www.hukumindo.com platform has talk about "Chronology of IDR 654 Million in the Accounts of Klungkung House of Representative Members Dissapear", "Examples of Fraudulent Spam Emails", you may read also "How To Report Online Scammer Or Fraud To The Police In Indonesia" and on this occasion we will discuss about '5 Characteristics of Phishing Links That Can Drain Your Bank Account'.

Cases of digital crime using phishing methods are happening again. Lately, a resident of Bali claimed to have lost more than IDR. 600 million of his bank account. Initially, he received a message in the form of a link on the social network Facebook. The message was on behalf of a bank in the area. When the link is opened, the victim is asked to fill in some data. Instantly, the money in his account was drained. Crimes with this phishing method often use fake links on behalf of certain institutions, agencies or companies. These links usually lead to fake websites or pages that look like the original to trick the victim. After the victim fills in or submits sensitive data via the fake link, the contents of the account can be deducted.[1]

It should be noted in advance, phishing itself is a cyber crime in the form of deception or fraud attempts to obtain sensitive user data. That data, for example, is like account credentials (username and password), debit card data, or credit card data. In order to get this data, one way is to use a link containing a page that is made to look like the original website. When the data has been entered by the victim, the perpetrator will be able to immediately steal it and take over the account. This action is very detrimental to the user. Therefore, we always need to be vigilant with phishing links that are circulating.[2]

Perpetrator can create phishing links in various ways, adjusting the data they want to retrieve. For example, if you want to get debit or credit card data, the perpetrator will create a link that looks like the bank's original website. Even though there are various forms, the fraudulent links can still be recognized. So, what are the characteristics of a phishing link? For more details, here are the characteristics of phishing links that can trick and steal user data. Characteristics of a phishing link that can drain an account:[3]
  1. Using a fake website name that looks like the original. The first characteristic of a phishing link is using a fake website name or URL address. The name of the website address from the phishing link is usually made as close to the original as possible. For example, “instagrammm.com”, while the original is “instagram.com”. The use of such fake website name addresses is intended so that unwary victims believe that the link is genuine. 
  2. Content does not match the original website Phishing links generally contain more concise content than the original website. The quality of the content is also somewhat worse. This can be seen from the layout of the display and the contents of the writing that are not neat. 
  3. Requesting sensitive data As mentioned above, the purpose of phishing is to obtain sensitive user data. Phishing links usually contain only fictitious login pages that ask users to enter account credentials.
  4. Account credentials can still be read even if they are wrong Phishing links do not provide a login page that can allow users to enter their account on a platform. The login page listed on the phishing link is only fictitious and serves to collect credential data only. So, if a user enters account credentials in the form of a fake username and password on the login page from a phishing link, they can still be read. 
  5. Detected as an insecure website The next feature of a phishing link is that when it is opened a warning appears "connection is not secure" in the browser. The warning indicates that the website is not safe to open because it does not have a security certificate. If you find a link with the above characteristics, you should just ignore it, don't open it and fill in any data there.
And if you have any legal issue in Indonesia territory, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
References:

1. "Kenali 5 Ciri-ciri Link Phishing yang Bisa Menguras Rekening", tekno.kompas.com., Diakses pada tanggal 3 Februari 2023, Link: https://tekno.kompas.com/read/2023/02/03/10010007/kenali-5-ciri-ciri-link-phishing-yang-bisa-menguras-rekening
2. Ibid.
3. Ibid.

Senin, 06 Februari 2023

Chronology of IDR 654 Million in the Accounts of Klungkung House of Representative Members Dissapear

 
(iStock)

By:
Team of Hukumindo

Previously, the www.hukumindo.com platform has talk about "5 Most Bizarre Court Cases in US History", "5 Interesting Cases that Become the Jurisprudence of the Supreme Court in Indonesia", "How To Report Online Scammer Or Fraud To The Police In Indonesia" you may read also "Examples of Fraudulent Spam Emails" and on this occasion we will discuss about 'Chronology of IDR 654 Million in the Accounts of Klungkung House of Representative Members Dissapear'.

A member of the Regional People's Legislative Council (DPRD) of Klungkung Regency, Bali, named I Wayan Misna (56), admitted that he had lost IDR 654 million in his account. He is suspected of being a victim of fraud with a phishing link mode sent by the perpetrator via social media Facebook. Head of Bali Police Public Relations, Kombes Pol Stefanus Satake Bayu Setianto revealed that the victim initially checked the balance in his bank account on January 27, 2023 Then, Wayan Misna received a message via Facebook containing a link on behalf of the regional bank in Bali.[1]

Wayan then fills in the data on that link. Instantly, the money in his account was drained. "The person concerned is waiting for a transfer (from someone) and he opens Facebook. Then there is a link about the bank. (He clicks) Then he is asked to enter data, and then the account was drained, it turned out the link was fake," Satake told reporters on Thursday.[2]

Applications cannot be accessed Satake said, on January 30 2023 at around 11.00 WITA (East Indonesian Time), this member of the PDI-P faction (Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle) wanted to make transactions through the mobile banking application. However, the application cannot be accessed. At the same time, he was contacted by the bank because he saw a transaction coming out of his account in a large amount at 11.49 WITA. In fact, the victim admitted that he had never made that many transactions. "The bank then sent a soft copy of the account which showed that there were many money transfer transactions coming out of the victim's account," he said.[3]

The member of the PDI-P faction then reported the incident that happened to him to the Directorate of Special Criminal Investigation (Ditreskrimsus) of the Bali Police, attaching several pieces of evidence such as a photocopy of his ID Card and a photocopy of his account book. "Due to this incident, the victim suffered a loss of IDR. 654,000,000,-" said Satake.[4] And if you have any legal issue in Indonesia territory, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
References:

1. "Kronologi Uang Rp 654 Juta di Rekening Anggota DPRD Klungkung Bali Raib, Bermula Klik Link di Facebook", denpasar.kompas.com., Diakses pada tanggal 3 Februari 2023, Link: https://denpasar.kompas.com/read/2023/02/03/050000178/kronologi-uang-rp-654-juta-di-rekening-anggota-dprd-klungkung-bali-raib
2. Ibid.
3. Ibid.
4. Ibid.

Sabtu, 04 Februari 2023

5 Most Bizarre Court Cases in US History

 
(iStock)

By:
Team of Hukumindo


Litigation often takes unpredictable turns, as is the case in these lawsuits. Some of these plaintiffs have a legitimate complaint; others just want to use the court system to make a point. Whatever their motivations, it is doubtful they expected to go down in the annals of court history as 'bizarre'.[1] Let's check it out:
  1. Trina Thompson v. Monroe College. In 2009 Trina Thompson sued Monroe College for $72,000 because she couldn’t find a job after graduating. She sought $70,000 to reimburse her for the full cost of her tuition plus $2,000 for the stress she endured during her three-month job search. She alleged Monroe College’s Office of Career Advancement did not try hard enough to help her find full-time employment after she completed her studies. Thompson lost her case.
  2. Chambers v. God Lawsuit. Nebraska Senator and activist Ernie Chambers made headline news when he filed a lawsuit against God for “widespread death, destruction and terrorization of millions upon millions of the Earth’s inhabitants.” Chambers filed the suit to show the importance of citizens being able to bring any complaint before a court of law. The case was dismissed because God did not have an address and could not be served with legal notice of the trial.
  3. Coffee Company On Ice. Alexander Forouzesh filed a lawsuit against a Seattle based coffee company for putting too much ice in their iced coffees. He alleged that the company was cheating its customers out of the coffee they paid for by overfilling the cups with ice. The suit was dismissed by the judge who said even children understand the displacement of liquid in an ice-filled cup.
  4. Cosmetic Company Twisted Up Over Lip Balm. A class action suit against a cosmetic company alleged it is impossible to use the last bit of lip balm in a tube because the twist up mechanism doesn’t twist up far enough. The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals threw out the complaint because the product label accurately stated how much usable lip balm was in the tube.
  5. Woman Sues Government Over Nacho Cheese. In November 2017, a Wichita Falls, Texas woman sued the federal government for $95,000. In 2015, an Air Force Base employee allegedly spilled hot nacho cheese on her finger, causing permanent injuries to her finger that affected her ability to work. She did eventually lose her employment. The suit is ongoing. This list provides some insight into the variety of suits that come in and out of America’s court system. No complaint is too small or too bizarre for a plaintiff to bring to court. If you have a complaint, got to a lawyer and ask for a consultation.
And if you have any legal issue in Indonesia territory, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
Reference:

1. "5 Most Bizarre Court Cases in US History", pissd.com., Diakses pada tanggal 29 Januari 2023, Link: https://pissd.com/2018/07/5-most-bizarre-court-cases-in-us-history/

Jumat, 03 Februari 2023

These are 4 Legal Cases that Have Befallen the Elderly in Indonesia

(iStock)

By:
Team of Hukumindo

Previously, the www.hukumindo.com platform has talk about "The Case of Fake Doctors in Indonesian Soccer", "Case of Boredom at Work", "Contoh Permohonan Pengampuan (Curatele)", you may read also "10 Mega-Corruption Cases with the Largest Losses in Indonesia" and on this occasion we will discuss about 'These are 4 Legal Cases that have Befallen the Elderly in Indonesia'.

A 68-year-old grandfather named Samirin in North Sumatra was sentenced to 2 months and 4 days in prison by the Simalungun Court, Wednesday (15/1/2020). Samirin was convicted after being found guilty of picking up remaining rubber tree sap on a plantation owned by PT Bridgestone. He was proven to have taken 1.9 kilograms of latex which, if converted into rupiah, was around Rp. 17,000. He will sell the sap to sap collectors in order to get money. However, he had not even left the garden area, an officer caught him and took him to the security post. The company also reported it to the police.[1]

Samirin admitted to the judge that he did this because he needed money to buy cigarettes. Legal cases involving the elderly did not only affect Samirin's grandfather. Sad stories about elderly people who have had trouble with the law have happened several times. Here are some of them:[2]
  1. The case of Grandma Saulina. Still from North Sumatra, on January 29 last year, a grandmother named Saulina Boru Sitorus (92) was sentenced to 1 month and 14 days by a judge at the Balige District Court, Toba Samosir. The woman who is familiarly called Opung Linda cut down a 5-inch diameter durian tree belonging to her relative, Japaya Sitorus (70), because she wanted to build a grave for her ancestor. However, the judge's decision was questioned because the witnesses presented were the children and wife of the complainant himself. In fact, the people around the site have never seen Japaya plant the durian tree in question. He admitted that he had apologized to Japaya, but he asked for hundreds of millions of rupiah in compensation as a form of peace. Saulina was unable to fulfill the request and finally reported it to the police. Not alone, Saulina's six children were also detained, each of whom was imprisoned for 4 months and 10 days deducted from the prison term.
  2. The case of Grandma Asyani. Asyani (70), a resident of Krastal Hamlet, Jatibanteng Village, Jatibanteng District, Situbondo was jailed on December 15 2014. She was found guilty of stealing 7 teak wood that her husband cut down from land Perhutani said was his. Even though he felt that the land was his own, and did not belong to the state-owned company's land. As a result of this, Grandmother Asyani was sentenced to 15 years in prison. However, his party submitted a request for suspension which was granted by the court, so he was declared free on March 16, 2015. Previously, he was already afraid of the threat of punishment that he would receive. "I'm afraid because I want to be sentenced to 15 years in prison, what will happen to me. I can't sleep well. I'm old like this," said Asyani using the regional language.
  3. The Case of the Anjol Hasim and Jamilu Nani Couples. Furthermore, the elderly who also stumbled on legal cases in their old age were a husband and wife from Tenggela Village, Tilango District, Gorontalo Regency. They are Anjol Hasim (75) and Jamilu Nani (80) who were proven guilty of stealing 6 bamboo sticks. Both were sentenced to 20 days in city detention as a result of this case. However, the judge only sentenced him to a violation of destroying someone else's area and not an article on theft. That's because the bamboo trees they cut down are actually on their own land that has been sold to other parties. This statement is shown by the sale and purchase agreement.
  4. The case of Minah's grandmother. Finally, a legal case involving an elderly person occurred in Banyumas Regency, Central Java. She is Granny Minah (55) who was accused of stealing 3 cocoa pods from PT. RSA worth IDR 2,000. In October 2009, he was sentenced to 6 months in prison. The case was handled by the Purwokerto District Attorney. However, he did not immediately stay in prison and could still work in the garden as usual, as long as the sentence had not been handed down. He has apologized to the company foreman who reported his actions to the police. Minah asked the foreman to bring back the cocoa pods she had brought before. Minah admitted that she did not know that her actions violated the rules, which made her have to deal with the law to that extent.

And if you have any legal issue in Indonesia territory, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
References:

1. "Selain Kakek Samirin, Ini 4 Kasus Hukum yang Sempat Menimpa Lansia", www.kompas.com., Diakses pada tanggal 29 Januari 2023, Link: https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2020/01/18/213315465/selain-kakek-samirin-ini-4-kasus-hukum-yang-sempat-menimpa-lansia
2. Ibid.

Kamis, 02 Februari 2023

The Case of Fake Doctors in Indonesian Soccer

(iStock)

By:
Team of Hukumindo

Previously, the www.hukumindo.com platform has talk about "The Murder Case of Anjani Bee, which is Still a Mystery", "Sperm Theft Case", "Knowing Red Notice and its Request Procedure", "These 5 Types of Online Fraud You Should Avoid" you may read also "What Are The Competences of The Religious Courts To Adjudicates In Sharia Economic Cases?" and on this occasion we will discuss about 'The Case of Fake Doctors in Indonesian Soccer'.

Police are still hunting for former PSS Sleman team doctor Elwizan Aminudin. As is known, the man who is usually called Amin was exposed as a fake doctor. Sleman Police Chief AKBP Wachyu Tri Budi said the police had summoned Amin for the investigation process. However, Amin did not answer the call and disappeared. Amin is still at large.[1]

"We called/summons (Amin) but apparently he didn't come, and it is suspected that he is now outside the area. We are currently looking for him. He is a DPO (People Search List)," said Wachyu at the Sleman Police Headquarters. So far, continued Wachyu, the police have examined a number of witnesses. Neither from the management of PSS Sleman nor asking for information from the Syiah Kuala Aceh University where Amin claimed to have studied.[2]

From there, the police have also secured several pieces of evidence such as a contract with PSS Sleman and a statement from the university. "We have examined 5 witnesses, both from related management and also evidence that we have secured related to the certificate in question, including a statement from the University of Syiah Kuala stating that the person concerned is not a student from there and several other pieces of evidence" he (Wachyu) said.[3]

The police suspect that Amin is currently outside Java Island. Therefore, his party deployed a special team to hunt down Amin. "We are trying to find the person concerned. We will secure it first because his position is outside the island," said the former Head of the Bantul Police.[4] Previously it was reported that PSS Sleman management finally took legal action and officially reported Elwizan Aminudin to the Sleman Police. Elwizan recently shocked the Indonesian football public when he was exposed as a fake doctor.[5] And if you have any legal issue in Indonesia territory, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
References:

1. "Polisi Buru Elwizan Aminudin, Dokter Gadungan di PSS Sleman", sport.detik.com., Diakses pada tanggal 29 Januari 2023, Link: https://sport.detik.com/sepakbola/liga-indonesia/d-5857741/polisi-buru-elwizan-aminudin-dokter-gadungan-di-pss-sleman
2. Ibid.
3. Ibid.
4. Ibid.
5. Ibid.


Rabu, 01 Februari 2023

The Murder Case of Anjani Bee, which is Still a Mystery

 
(Suara.com)

By:
Team of Hukumindo


It's been nearly nine months since the death of Marwah Sofiyah alias 'Anjani Bee' whose body was found in the ditch in front of the hotel in Lembang, West Bandung, last March 5 has not yet been revealed. The body of the woman with the 'owl' tattoo, who is a resident of Karajan Village, Karang Hegar Village, Pabuaran District, Subang Regency, was found horribly, covered in sheets and black plastic. Police found a neck wound and bruises on the face.[1]

AKBP (Adjutant chief commissioner of police) M. Yoris Maulana Yusuf Marzuki, who at that time served as the Head of the Cimahi Police, said that this case was difficult to uncover because of a lack of evidence. "We lack witnesses and there is no CCTV at the location where the bodies were disposed of. So we cannot direct the perpetrators of the disposal and murder of the victim," Yoris said, Sunday (26/7/20'). In this incident, the police have examined more than 100 witnesses, including the online taxi driver who last took the victim. "We have examined nearly 120 people but none have been conclusive. We have tried to break all their alibis, but it is still not clear. We have examined all of our close friends, girlfriends and family," said Yoris.[2]

Apart from that, the police also received information that the day before the unfortunate incident, Anjani Bee had met a man in front of a hotel in the city of Bandung. The police immediately checked the list of guests staying the day Anjani Bee met the mysterious man, but nothing. "We have checked all the hotel rooms and even checked one by one the list of guests who stayed that day and the previous day. But nothing leads to the suspected man we are after," he explained. Finally, on November 6, 2020, the Police still have not received any developments regarding this case.[3]

Head of the Cimahi Police Criminal Investigation Unit (Kasatreskrim): AKP (Assistant commissioner of police) Yohannes Redhoi Sigiro said that until now his party was still carrying out developments. But there has been no result that can bring it closer to the perpetrators of this sadistic murder. "Until now, we are still continuing to investigate where, who, and when the victim was killed. But indeed there has been no significant progress," Yohannes said when contacted by detik.com. According to him, it is suspected that the perpetrators of the Anjanii Bee murder were more than one person and were highly trained because the murder was carried out in a very neat manner so that they could disguise the traces of the perpetrators. "Our suspicion is that there was more than one person and was organised. There were different roles for the perpetrators, from those who executed them to those who disposed of the victims. But we are continuing to make efforts to uncover this case," he concluded.[4] And if you have any legal issue in Indonesia territory, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
References:

1. "Misteri Pembunuhan Anjanii Bee-Mayat Perempuan Terbungkus Karung", news.detik.com., Diakses pada tanggal 29 Januari 2023, Link: https://news.detik.com/berita-jawa-barat/d-5316432/misteri-pembunuhan-anjanii-bee-mayat-perempuan-terbungkus-karung
2. Ibid.
3. Ibid.
4. Ibid.

Selasa, 31 Januari 2023

Unique Case, Accounts of Bird Sellers in Madura Blocked by the Corruption Eradication Commission

 
(iStock)

By:
Team of Hukumindo

Previously, the www.hukumindo.com platform has talk about "The New Criminal Code Has Been Passed As Law, Will Be Effective 3 Years Later", "Mengenal Taufiequrachman Ruki, Ketua KPK Pertama", "The 4 Weirdest Judges' Verdicts" you may read also "List of 100 Regional Heads Affected by Corruption Cases by the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK)" and on this occasion we will discuss about 'Unique Case, Accounts of Bird Sellers in Madura Blocked by the Corruption Eradication Commission'.

This bird seller on Madura Island suddenly couldn't access the money in the bank account where he kept the money. Apparently, there is the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) which ordered the blocking of the bird trader's account in Pamekasan. The account that was 'blocked by the KPK' was a BCA (Central Asia Bank) account belonging to a bird seller from Buddih Village, Pademawu District, Pamekasan, named Ilham Wahyudi. Ilham himself only found out about the blocking when he went to the BCA Pamekasan Branch office, Wednesday (25/1/2023).[1]

In the excerpt of the letter issued by BCA dated January 16 2023 it is stated: Based on a request from the Corruption Eradication Commission as referred to in letter R/35/DAK.01.00/20-23/01/2023, January 11, 2023 regarding opening a blocked account on behalf of Ilham Wahyudi on January 13, 2023. Based on that letter, BCA finally blocked Ilham's account. He can not withdraw money but can receive incoming money. When contacted by detikJatim, Ilham said he was confused and disappointed. He even emphasized that he had never accepted a big, strange project. "I never got any project," said Ilham.[2]

Account Name is the Same as the Name of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) Suspect

Ilham's BCA account was blocked because he has the same name as one of the suspects in the East Java (East Java) Provincial Government grants corruption case. "The information we obtained, the name and date of birth of the person concerned happened to be the same as the name of the KPK suspect who submitted a blocking request. The differentiating data is in the address," said Head of KPK Reporting Unit Ali Fikri when contacted, Friday (27/1/2023).[3]

In fact, the bird seller's balance was only IDR 2 million. "My balance so far is just over two million," Ilham told, Thursday (26/1/2023).[4]

From the latest information that the author got from one of the online media, that the block regarding this case has been lifted. Things like this could happen. Case closed. And if you have any legal issue with this topic, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
References:

1. "Rekening Rp 2 Juta Diblokir KPK, Pedagang Burung Teriak Salah Apa", news.detik.com., Diakses pada tanggal 29 Januari 2023, Link: https://news.detik.com/berita/d-6536507/rekening-rp-2-juta-diblokir-kpk-pedagang-burung-teriak-salah-apa
2. Ibid.
3. "Rekening Diblokir, Nama Pedagang Burung Ternyata Sama dengan Tersangka KPK", news.detik.com., Diakses pada tanggal 29 Januari 2023, Link: https://news.detik.com/berita/d-6537021/rekening-diblokir-nama-pedagang-burung-ternyata-sama-dengan-tersangka-kpk
4. "Terungkap! Ini Alasan Rekening Pedagang Burung Madura Sempat Diblokir", news.detik.com., Diakses pada tanggal 29 Januari 2023, Link: https://news.detik.com/berita/d-6536848/terungkap-ini-alasan-rekening-pedagang-burung-madura-sempat-diblokir




Senin, 30 Januari 2023

The New Criminal Code Has Been Passed As Law, Will Be Effective 3 Years Later

 
(iStock)

By:
Team of Hukumindo

Previously, the www.hukumindo.com platform has talk about "5 Interesting Cases that Become the Jurisprudence of the Supreme Court in Indonesia", "Customs Foreclosure Fraud 2022 Sets Record, Losses Exceed IDR 8.3 Billion!", "Corruption offenses in the Criminal Code", you may read also "Various Legal Basis of Defamation According to Indonesia Law" and on this occasion we will discuss about 'The New Criminal Code Has Been Passed As Law, Will Be Effective 3 Years Later'.

The New Criminal Code

President Joko Widodo (Jokowi) passed Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code (KUHP). The new Criminal Code is Jokowi's first legal product to be inaugurated this year. This law was passed in Jakarta today by President Jokowi. And this law was promulgated in Jakarta by Minister of State Secretary Pratikno.[1]

This new Criminal Code contains 624 articles, as well as replacing the Dutch colonial Criminal Code. In addition, the new Criminal Code also codifies a number of other laws. In Article 623 (Chapter XXXVII regarding closing provisions) of RI Law Number 1/2023, it is written 'This law may be referred to as the Criminal Code'.[2]

Will Be Effective 3 Years Later

In Article 624 in 'Chapter XXXVII closing provisions', there is an explanation regarding the time when the new Criminal Code will come into force. "This Law shall come into effect after 3 (three) years from the date of promulgation," reads Article 624. This means that the new Criminal Code will come into effect on January 2, 2026.[3] And if you have any legal issue in Indonesia, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
References:

1. "KUHP Baru Jadi UU Pertama di 2023 yang Diteken Jokowi", news.detik.com., Audrey Santoso, Diakses pada tanggal 28 Januari 2023, Link: https://news.detik.com/berita/d-6495235/kuhp-baru-jadi-uu-pertama-di-2023-yang-diteken-jokowi
2. Ibid.
3. "KUHP Baru Diteken Jokowi Resmi Jadi UU, Berlaku 3 Tahun Lagi", news.detik.com., Audrey Santoso, Diakses pada tanggal 28 Januari 2023, Link: https://news.detik.com/berita/d-6495179/kuhp-baru-diteken-jokowi-resmi-jadi-uu-berlaku-3-tahun-lagi


Sabtu, 28 Januari 2023

5 Interesting Cases that Become the Jurisprudence of the Supreme Court in Indonesia

 
(iStock)

By:
Team of Hukumindo

Previously, the www.hukumindo.com platform has talk about "The Characteristics of a Fraudulent Investment According to the Financial Services Authority (OJK)", "Examples of Fraudulent Spam Emails", "Understanding 5 Steps Foreign Direct Investment In Indonesia" you may read also "How To Report Online Scammer Or Fraud To The Police In Indonesia" and on this occasion we will discuss about '5 Interesting Cases that Become the Jurisprudence of the Supreme Court in Indonesia'.

Have you ever traded with an element of 'coercion'? If so, you can sue because the sale and purchase can be cancelled. The above is 1 out of 5 cases that became the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court (MA). As reported by the Supreme Court clerk, Monday (25/6/2012) the following five decisions are decisions that can be used as guidelines for judges in deciding similar cases:[1]
  1. Buying and selling with elements of coercion. The case began when Budi Haliman Halim, who is the legal owner of the educational institution Arise Shine Ces. Later, on August 8, 2006, the Hwa Ing Fonds Foundation and Lo Iwan Setia Dharma policed ​​Budi on charges of copyright infringement. This report was followed up by detaining Budi. While in detention, the Hwa Ing Fonds Foundation forced Budi to sell the brand for IDR 400 million, while it was agreed to sell the brand to Lo Iwan Setia Dharma for IDR 400 million. Although recently, the IDR 400 million was never paid. As for the punishment, the Hwa Ing Fonds Foundation and Lo Iwan Setia Dharma have reconciled and have not continued the report. Is the sale and purchase of the brand legal? According to the Supreme Court, this is illegal and null and void. The Supreme Court assessed that at the time the sale and purchase agreement was drawn up, Budi was being held by the police because of reports from the Hwa Ing Fonds Foundation and Lo Iwan Setia Dharma to put pressure on Budi to make or approve the sale and purchase agreement. This is a 'Misbruik van Omstandigheiden' which can result in the agreement being cancelled, because it no longer fulfills the elements of Article 1320 of the Civil Code, namely that there is no free will on the part of the plaintiff.
  2. Divorce Does Not Eliminate Debt. Divorce has many legal consequences. One of them is debts that occur when the marriage bond is still ongoing. If a husband and wife divorce, then whose debt is borne? Answering the above, the Supreme Court took the example of a divorce that occurred at the Religious Court (PA) Semarang. A husband and wife in 2003 had a debt of IDR 1 billion. Later they divorced resulting in a dispute over who bears the debt. Then on September 6, 2008 the Supreme Court made a decision that the debt was repaid from mixed assets. "The Supreme Court is of the opinion that the debts made by the parties while the marriage was in progress, these debts become a joint burden and responsibility, so the confiscation of collateral for joint assets (gono-gini) is valid and valuable," said the Supreme Court.
  3. Regional Head Election Case at the Constitutional Court (MK). People are always looking for 'legal loopholes'. Dissatisfaction with the decision of the Constitutional Court (MK) was no exception, which was finally brought to the general court. The case began when Dirwan Mahmud became a participant in the South Bengkulu post-conflict local election. In the first round, Dirwan won because he got 51.7 percent of the vote. However, this was canceled by the Constitutional Court because Dirwan had been convicted of a crime in 1985. Then, the Dirwan also challenged the Constitutional Court's decision to the Manna District Court, Bengkulu, so that the Constitutional Court's decision was null and void and must be considered as never having existed. This attempt was rejected by PN Manna and MA. What is the reason for MA? "The Supreme Court has no authority to evaluate and examine the Constitutional Court's decision. Even though the Supreme Court can understand the problem faced by the Dirwan, namely that the person concerned is not allowed to take part in the post-conflict local election, it is as if the Dirwan has had a civil death. However, in carrying out its authority as a general judicial institution, the Supreme Court cannot make corrections or test a decision from another Judicial institution such as the Supreme Court," wrote the Supreme Court decision.
  4. Auction upon Auction. The case began when a house dispute occurred at Jalan Panjaitan No 153 A Medan, North Sumatra as a result of a struggle over an inheritance. Then the house was bought by Hassan Chandra in 1982. Later this case had a long tail. Both the heirs and Hassan filed an executional confiscation of the house. There were two court decisions ordering the execution of the auction. What is the attitude of the MA? "Cancellation of an auction that has been carried out based on a decision that has permanent legal force cannot be cancelled," said the Supreme Court. According to the Supreme Court, the buyer of the auction against the disputed object based on the Minutes of Auction and the Minutes of Auction which is based on a decision that has permanent legal force is an auction buyer who has good intentions and therefore must be protected. "If at a later date there is a decision that contradicts a decision that has permanent legal force and states that the decision that has permanent legal force is not binding, then that decision cannot be used as a reason to cancel the auction. What can be done is to demand compensation for the object of dispute from the applicant. auction," said MA.
  5. Journalist Organizational Disputes. The case began when the West Papua branch of the Association of Indonesian Journalists (PWI) broke up to hold a 'Munaslub'. Then the losing party sued the Manokwari District Court to lose. Not accepting it, the losing side made an appeal to the Jayapura High Court on December 11 2009 and granted the appeal. Then the case went to the Supreme Court and on November 18 2010 it was decided by granting an appeal to amend the Manokwari District Court decision. What is the reason for MA? "The Supreme Court is of the opinion that if there is a crisis within PWI because the settlement has been regulated in the AD/ART and the Journalistic Code of Ethics, and is accounted for in the congress, then the crisis cannot be assessed as an unlawful act as referred to in Article 1365 of the Civil Code," said the Supreme Court clerk, Soeroso Ono.

And if you have any legal issue with this topic, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
References:

1. "5 Kasus Menarik yang Jadi Yurisprudensi MA", news.detik.com., Diakses pada tanggal 27 Januari 2023, Link: https://news.detik.com/berita/d-1950026/5-kasus-menarik-yang-jadi-yurisprudensi-ma.

Jumat, 27 Januari 2023

The Characteristics of a Fraudulent Investment According to the Financial Services Authority (OJK)

(iStock)

By:
Team of Hukumindo

Previously, the www.hukumindo.com platform has talk about "Examples of Fraudulent Spam Emails", "Sharia Investment: Definition, Characteristics, Types, and Benefits", "Understanding 5 Steps Foreign Direct Investment In Indonesia" you may read also "How To Report Online Scammer Or Fraud To The Police In Indonesia" and on this occasion we will discuss about 'The Characteristics of a Fraudulent Investment According to the Financial Services Authority (OJK)'. The Financial Services Authority (OJK) has issued a warning against fraudulent investments. So that you don't get caught in the lure of bogus investment offers, here are the characteristics:[1]
  1. Promises big profits in a short time.
  2. Investment products and business processes are not clear.
  3. Offer commissions or bonuses for recruiting new members.
  4. The return on investment is stuck in the middle.
  5. Does not have official permission.
In order not to get caught in fraudulent investments, the Financial Services Authority (OJK) provides the following tips:[2]
  1. Legal: Check the company and its investment products, whether they have official permission from the authorized institution.
  2. Logical: Check the investment product being offered, whether it makes sense or not.
And if you have any legal issue with this topic, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
References:

1. "Waspada Investasi bodong! Ini ciri-cirinya", finance.detik.com., Diakses pada tanggal 27 Januari 2023, Link: https://finance.detik.com/infografis/d-6525085/waspada-investasi-bodong-ini-ciri-cirinya
2. Ibid.

Kamis, 26 Januari 2023

Examples of Fraudulent Spam Emails

(iStock)

By:
Team of Hukumindo


Our platform has covered many articles related to fraud on the internet. Please click on the link above. One of the modes used for fraud on the internet is to send an email whose actual content is "to good to be true". Examples are as follows:[1]

(dokumen pribadi)

Note: Google just flags email like this in red, which means it's dangerous. You should not be provoked by emails like this. And if you have any legal issue with this topic, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
Reference:

1. Dokumen pribadi.

Rabu, 25 Januari 2023

The 4 Weirdest Judges' Verdicts

(iStock)

By:
Team of Hukumindo

Previously, the www.hukumindo.com platform has talk about "Sosok Muchtar Pakpahan, Salah Satu Advokat Hukum Perburuhan Populer", "31 Judul Film Yang Wajib Ditonton Tentang Advokat", you may read also "Mengingat Yap Thiam Hien" and on this occasion we will discuss about 'The 5 weirdest judges' verdicts'.

It is the duty of the judge to give appropriate punishment to criminals who break the law. But the task is not easy. The judge must make the fairest decision based on all legal considerations. It can be said that the upholding of law and justice will not be achieved without good judges. The following stories tell of judges' verdicts that are unique, hilarious, and strange at the same time.[1] Check it out:
  1. This rap music fan was sentenced to listen to 20 hours of classical music. The District Court of Champaign, State of Illinois, United States of America sentenced Andrew Vactor, 24, to pay a fine of IDR 1.7 million. He was convicted of playing a rap song too loudly on his car tape last July. However, Judge Susan Fornof-Lippencott offered leniency by only paying a fine of IDR 400,000 as long as Vactor listened to classical music by composers Bach, Beethoven and Chopin. Vactor agreed but he only lasted 15 minutes listening to the classical music. He reasoned not because he didn't like music but because he had to go to practice basketball with his team at Urbana University.
  2. Stealing a statue of Jesus, two teenagers were sentenced to drive a donkey around the village. Painesville District Court Judge, Ohio State, United States, Michael A. Cicconetti is known for his often strange sentences. In 2003, two teenagers from Fairport Harbor who stole a statue of Jesus were sentenced to go around the village driving a donkey with a sign that read "Sorry for the jerk." The two teenagers, Jessica Lange and Brian Patrick, both 19 years old, also had to replace the statue they had stolen, follow through drug guidance and be jailed for 45 days.
  3. Traffic violators are sentenced to pick cotton a week. Anyone who violates traffic rules in Uzbekistan will be punished with a week's worth of cotton picking if they want their driver's license returned. Together with students, teachers, and employees, they must undergo this unique punishment during the harvest season for a month. In Uzbekistan, shops and cafes are also required to close at 19.00 so that residents do not hang out late at harvest time.
  4. The judge gives this man a choice, marry his girlfriend or go to jail. A judge in the State of Texas, United States of America, stirred up controversy because in his decision he ordered a man named Josten Bundy to marry his girlfriend, Elizabeth Jaynes, 19 years old, or spend 15 days in prison. The story goes like this. In February, Bundy got into a fight with his girlfriend's ex-boyfriend. "He said something inappropriate about Elizabeth so I asked her to fight," Bundy said, as reported by odditycentral, Thursday (13/8). During the fight, Bundy punched Jaynes' ex-boyfriend in the jaw. The man did not need medical treatment but instead he took the case to court. At trial Judge Randall Rodgers asked Bundy whether Jaynes was so special that he dared to punch people. "To be honest, I grew up with four older sisters and I know if a guy said that to a girl I would do the same thing," said Bundy. It was at this point that the judge challenged Bundy. He must marry Jaynes within 30 days or spend 15 days in jail. Jayne, who was in the courtroom, immediately blushed because she was embarrassed to hear the judge's decision. "My face turned red and people behind me laughed," said Jaynes. Originally Bundy would have opted for 15 days in prison provided he did not lose his current job. But the judge said Bundy would lose his job if he was jailed. Worried about Bundy's fate, who would lose his job if he was in prison, the two lovebirds finally chose to marry and submitted a marriage certificate to determine the date of the happy day. But unfortunately they now only have a short time to prepare the entire wedding ceremony. "I don't think we'll be able to get the wedding we've always wanted. My dad and brothers can't come, it makes me sad," said Bundy. With 18 days left they didn't get to invite the important people they wanted.
      
And if you have any legal issue with this topic, contact us then, feel free in 24 hour, we will be happy to assist you. 


*) For further information please contact:
Mahmud Kusuma Advocate
Law Office
Jakarta - Indonesia.
E-mail: mahmudkusuma22@gmail.com

________________
Reference:

1. "Lima vonis hakim ini paling kocak dan aneh sedunia", www.merdeka.com., Reporter: Pandasurya Wijaya, Diakses pada tanggal 24 Januari 2023, Link: https://www.merdeka.com/dunia/lima-vonis-hakim-ini-paling-kocak-dan-aneh-sedunia.html

Not Paying 3 Months' Rent, Man Allegedly Locked by Apartment Owner Until He Starved to Death

( iStock ) By: Team of Hukumindo Previously, the www.hukumindo.com platform has talk about " Expired Indonesia Driving License Can be E...